OECD Science, Technology and Industry Scoreboard 2017 by OECD

Author:OECD
Language: eng
Format: epub
Tags: Employment/Science and Technology/Industry and Services
ISBN: 9789264268814
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Published: 2017-11-21T16:00:00+00:00

Definitions

Expenditure on education measures spending on educational institutions by governments, enterprises and private individuals.

Vocational training refers to upper secondary education level programmes granting labour-market relevant vocational qualifications to participants for direct entry into specific occupations.

Gross domestic expenditure on R&D (GERD), totals all expenditure on inputs used in performing R&D. Research is original investigation undertaken to acquire new knowledge; Experimental development builds upon research to produce new or improved products or processes.

ICT investment refers to gross fixed capital formation (GFCF) of “information and communication equipment” and “computer software and databases”, as defined by the System of National Accounts 2008 (SNA08).

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